Perfect 36: When Women Won the Vote

Perfect 36: When Women Won the Vote is a stirring historical documentary from 2016 directed by Brian Oxley and co-directed by Ellen Oxley. The film brings to light the riveting and mostly forgotten tale of women’s suffrage. The film is centered on the fight for the vote that was won by women in Tennessee, a critical locale which represented the battle on a national level. Leading national suffragists such as Carrie Chapman Catt, portrayed by Devon O'Day, and Tennessee-based activists like Anne Dallas Dudley are central to this story. Their relentless efforts shaped a nation and made a difference that echoes to the present day.

Narrated by Patricia Neal, the documentary takes us back to 1920 and vividly captures the intense political climate of the time. The 19th amendment of the U.S. constitution, which guarantees women the right to vote, had been passed by Congress but needed to be ratified by 36 states to be implemented. By the summer of 1920, only one more state’s approval was needed to reach that critical number, the "Perfect 36," and that's when Tennessee became the battleground for women’s voting rights.

In the film, we see how the suffragettes, wearing their symbolic white dresses with purple and gold sashes, faced off against the 'Antis' or anti-suffragettes, who campaigned vehemently against women's right to vote, their red rose pins making them stand out in fierce opposition. The film explores the politics, prejudices, and personal vendettas that played out in Nashville as men dominated the political scene of the era.

Devon O'Day delivers a captivating performance as the charismatic and influential suffragette leader, Carrie Chapman Catt. Her immense efforts, along with those of a legion of dedicated and courageous women, were instrumental in granting American women their long-denied rights.

Co-starring in the film, Speaker Beth Harwell portrays the influential Tennessee activist Anne Dallas Dudley. Her role encapsulates the spirit of local women who fought tirelessly for the cause from the home front. Harwell thus gives life to Dudley's historical significance, embracing the daunting task of presenting her dedication to equality and justice.

The film also pays tribute to Febb Ensminger Burn, mother of the youngest member of the Tennessee legislature, Harry T. Burn. Her significant contribution to the ratification will not be forgotten, as it was her letter to her son that is believed to have persuaded him to cast the deciding vote. It was her words that potentially ended a deadlock and changed the course of U.S. history.

Interweaving historical reenactments with expert interviews, the documentary offers an engaging and comprehensive chronicle of this decisive chapter in women's history. Scholarly insights from historians, authors, and political figures interspersed throughout the film provide the much-needed context and depth to the outpouring of events.

Perfect 36: When Women Won the Vote captures not only the overarching narrative of women's suffrage but also the smaller, personal stories that collectively helped to shape a nation. The film underscores that the right to vote did not come simply. It was the result of strategic planning, intense lobbying, and tireless activism by women who believed in their cause and stood up for their rights.

The documentary's cinematography is truly remarkable, delivering a raw and gritty glimpse into the past while staying rooted in authenticity. Period costumes and set designs further transport the audience to the pivotal era and enhance the overall viewing experience of this significant historical episode.

In its essence, Perfect 36: When Women Won the Vote serves as a compelling reminder of the determination, courage, and perseverance displayed by women in their pursuit of equality. It highlights the fact that the rights we often take for granted today were once fiercely fought for by those who envisioned a more democratic society.

In conclusion, the film is a poignant tribute to a generation of women who, despite overwhelming adversity and opposition, secured the fundamental right to vote for half the population of the United States. It underscores the power of collective action and the critical role of every individual in shaping history. Perfect 36: When Women Won the Vote offers a captivating journey into a pivotal moment in American history, making it a must-watch for history enthusiasts and feminist advocates alike.