A Dying King: The Shah of Iran

A Dying King: The Shah of Iran is a compelling feature-length documentary film directed by Bobak Kalhor. Released in 2017, it offers an in-depth exploration of unique events leading up to the 1979 Iranian Revolution and its consequences on the world stage. With interviews from several personalities including Amir Aslan Afshar, Robert Armao, and Jerry Berlin, the documentary traces the last days of Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi's reign, his health, and the consequential political unrest in Iran.

The film meticulously unveils a well-researched narrative, sharing an intricate mesh of political history intertwined with personal memories. The narrative takes its audience back to the final days of the monarchy in Iran, with the Shah as the central figure. The Shah's health, particularly his battle with cancer, is one prominent thread in this complex tapestry. The decision to conceal his ailment from the public led to a series of internationally significant events, as the steady helm of the country seemed to spiral into a powerful storm of revolution.

A Dying King: The Shah of Iran is intricately woven with the interviewer's perspectives, creating an authentic and detailed timeline of events during that crucial era. It examines the Shah's final year, the swirling rumors about his health, his exile, and ultimately his death. Interviews with Amir Aslan Afshar, former Iranian Ambassador to the U.S., and Robert Armao, aide, and advisor to the Shah, provide a personal touch and a firsthand account of the Shah's journey. Jerry Berlin also shares valuable insights.

The documentary intrigues with mentions of unreported medical records, undisclosed visits to medical facilities, a revolving door of doctors, and how these elements together played a significant role in the chaos in Iran and the eventual revolution. It succeeds in making an astute connection between the Shah's deteriorating health and the increasing political turmoil in Iran. The film contends that the secrecy that surrounded his health status led to a nationwide crisis.

Through the narratives shared by interviews, the film also highlights the Shah's desperate attempts to get medical help in countries that once considered him an ally. It attempts to explore the alleged betrayal and show the complexities of international relationships while posing underlying questions about the morals and ethics of hiding illnesses of high-power public figures.

Kalhor uses archival footage effectively, which gives the audience a sense of time and place. He has cleverly used historical footage and personal narratives to maintain the authenticity and credibility of depicted events. The production of the film is slick, and the cinematography brings viewers close to the proceedings. Playful yet effective use of animations to represent the internal turmoil of the Shah along with the external chaos in Iran increases the engagement quotient.

Nonetheless, the film does not attempt to idolize or demonize the Shah. Instead, it seeks to paint a picture of him as a man trapped in circumstances that are largely out of his control. It offers an objective and balanced account, giving audiences a chance to see this historical figure as more than just a deposed leader.

While the focus remains on the Shah himself, the film does not stray from exploring the broader political implications caused by a historical sequence of events. With the cultural, social, and political consequences of the Shah's rule resonating till today, the documentary renders an insight into Iran and its people.

In conclusion, A Dying King: The Shah of Iran is a masterful documentary that offers a comprehensive look into a significant period in Iranian history. The film stands as a compelling testament to the profound impact of personal circumstances on political landscapes. Its appeal lies in its meticulous detailing, immersive narrative style, persuasive visuals, and its significant historical relevance. It invokes thoughts and discussions, making it a must-watch for those interested in Iranian history, world history, and political studies.